今天项目新添加了得到本地当天的温度,湿度,pm2.5的值的需求,研究了下,记下劳动成果,为码农少走弯路做贡献。
思路如下:
1.得到手机的外网ip(http://ip-api.com/json)
2.得到本地信息:省份和城市名(http://int.dpool.sina.com.cn/iplookup/iplookup.php?format=json&ip=)
3.根据省份城市名拿到城市代码(https://code.csdn.net/snippets/621277/master/blog_20150317_1_5052706/raw)
4.根据城市代码得到天气情况 (http://wthrcdn.etouch.cn/WeatherApi?citykey=)
当然天气情况里面有很多这里只拿温度,湿度和pm2.5
具体代码如下:
package com.smart.model; import java.io.BufferedReader; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.InputStream; import java.io.InputStreamReader; import java.net.HttpURLConnection; import java.net.URL; import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilder; import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilderFactory; import javax.xml.parsers.ParserConfigurationException; import org.apache.http.HttpResponse; import org.apache.http.client.ClientProtocolException; import org.apache.http.client.HttpClient; import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpGet; import org.apache.http.impl.client.DefaultHttpClient; import org.apache.http.util.EntityUtils; import org.json.JSONArray; import org.json.JSONException; import org.json.JSONObject; import org.w3c.dom.Document; import org.w3c.dom.Element; import org.w3c.dom.Node; import org.w3c.dom.NodeList; import org.xml.sax.SAXException; public class WeatherCondition { public static String getIpUrl = "http://ip-api.com/json"; public String getAddress = "http://int.dpool.sina.com.cn/iplookup/iplookup.php?format=json&ip="; public String cityCode = "https://code.csdn.net/snippets/621277/master/blog_20150317_1_5052706/raw"; public String weatherUrl = "http://wthrcdn.etouch.cn/WeatherApi?citykey="; // http://m.weather.com.cn/mweather/101280601.shtml private String locaInfo; public SearchWeatherListner weatherListner; private String city ; public interface SearchWeatherListner{ public void weatherInfo(String city,String tem,String shidu,String pm); public void error(Exception e); } public WeatherCondition(SearchWeatherListner weatherListner) { super(); this.weatherListner = weatherListner; } public void getWebIp(final String urlStr) { new Thread() { public void run() { String strForeignIP = ""; try { URL url = new URL(urlStr); BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(url.openStream())); String s = ""; StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer(""); while ((s = br.readLine()) != null) { sb.append(s + "rn"); } br.close(); String webContent = ""; webContent = sb.toString(); System.out.println("webContent:"+webContent); if(urlStr.equals(getIpUrl)){//1 得到ip getIp(webContent); }else if(urlStr.equals(cityCode)){//3 得到所有cityCode getAddress(locaInfo,new JSONObject(webContent)); } else if(urlStr.indexOf(weatherUrl)!=-1){//4 得到天气情况 webContent = sb.toString(); parserXml(webContent); } else{//2 得到本地信息 locaInfo =webContent; getWebIp(cityCode); } } catch (Exception e) { weatherListner.error(e); e.printStackTrace(); } }; }.start(); } public void parserXml(String str){ String wendu = str.substring(str.indexOf("<wendu>"), str.indexOf("</wendu>")).replace("<wendu>", ""); String shidu = str.substring(str.indexOf("<shidu>"), str.indexOf("</shidu>")).replace("<shidu>", ""); String pm25 = str.substring(str.indexOf("<pm25>"), str.indexOf("</pm25>")).replace("<pm25>", ""); System.out.println("wendu:"+wendu+" shidu:"+shidu+" pm25:"+pm25); weatherListner.weatherInfo(city,wendu, shidu, pm25); } public void getAddress(String str,JSONObject cityJson){ try { JSONObject json = new JSONObject(str); String country = json.getString("country"); String province = json.getString("province"); city = json.getString("city"); JSONArray ja_province = cityJson.getJSONArray("城市代码"); for(int i=0;i<ja_province.length();i++){ JSONObject jo_province = ja_province.getJSONObject(i); if(jo_province.getString("省").equals(province)){ JSONArray ja_city = jo_province.getJSONArray("市"); for(int j=0;j<ja_city.length();j++){ JSONObject jo_city = ja_city.getJSONObject(j); if(jo_city.getString("市名").equals(city)){ String code = jo_city.getString("编码"); getWebIp(weatherUrl+code); System.out.println("code:"+code); break; } } break; } } } catch (JSONException e) { weatherListner.error(e); e.printStackTrace(); } } public void getIp(String str){ try { JSONObject json = new JSONObject(str); String ip = json.getString("query"); getWebIp(getAddress+ip); } catch (JSONException e) { weatherListner.error(e); e.printStackTrace(); } } }
代码调用该类 new WeatherCondition(this).getWebIp(WeatherCondition.getIpUrl);
并监听WeatherCondition.SearchWeatherListner改接口