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Android 5.1 长按power键流程分析

时间:2024-3-2 19:30     作者:韩俊     分类: Android


安全模式简述

android平台,在长按power / menu键时会快速进入一个模式选择,部分定制的平台是直接进入安装模式,也可以定制成公司需要的一些特定功能模式,比如报警 ...

power 也属于全局的特殊按键,同样在PhoneWindowManager.java中被捕获处理。


Power键(long)监听流程
InputDispatcher.cpp 中InputDispatcher::notifyKey分发按键

void InputDispatcher::notifyKey(const NotifyKeyArgs* args) {
#if DEBUG_INBOUND_EVENT_DETAILS
    ALOGD("notifyKey - eventTime=%lld, deviceId=%d, source=0x%x, policyFlags=0x%x, action=0x%x, "
            "flags=0x%x, keyCode=0x%x, scanCode=0x%x, metaState=0x%x, downTime=%lld",
            args->eventTime, args->deviceId, args->source, args->policyFlags,
            args->action, args->flags, args->keyCode, args->scanCode,
            args->metaState, args->downTime);
#endif
    if (!validateKeyEvent(args->action)) {
        return;
    }

    uint32_t policyFlags = args->policyFlags;
    int32_t flags = args->flags;
    int32_t metaState = args->metaState;
    if ((policyFlags & POLICY_FLAG_VIRTUAL) || (flags & AKEY_EVENT_FLAG_VIRTUAL_HARD_KEY)) {
        policyFlags |= POLICY_FLAG_VIRTUAL;
        flags |= AKEY_EVENT_FLAG_VIRTUAL_HARD_KEY;
    }
    if (policyFlags & POLICY_FLAG_FUNCTION) {
        metaState |= AMETA_FUNCTION_ON;
    }

    policyFlags |= POLICY_FLAG_TRUSTED;

    int32_t keyCode = args->keyCode;
    if (metaState & AMETA_META_ON && args->action == AKEY_EVENT_ACTION_DOWN) {
        int32_t newKeyCode = AKEYCODE_UNKNOWN;
        if (keyCode == AKEYCODE_DEL) {
            newKeyCode = AKEYCODE_BACK;
        } else if (keyCode == AKEYCODE_ENTER) {
            newKeyCode = AKEYCODE_HOME;
        }
        if (newKeyCode != AKEYCODE_UNKNOWN) {
            AutoMutex _l(mLock);
            struct KeyReplacement replacement = {keyCode, args->deviceId};
            mReplacedKeys.add(replacement, newKeyCode);
            keyCode = newKeyCode;
            metaState &= ~AMETA_META_ON;
        }
    } else if (args->action == AKEY_EVENT_ACTION_UP) {
        // In order to maintain a consistent stream of up and down events, check to see if the key
        // going up is one we've replaced in a down event and haven't yet replaced in an up event,
        // even if the modifier was released between the down and the up events.
        AutoMutex _l(mLock);
        struct KeyReplacement replacement = {keyCode, args->deviceId};
        ssize_t index = mReplacedKeys.indexOfKey(replacement);
        if (index >= 0) {
            keyCode = mReplacedKeys.valueAt(index);
            mReplacedKeys.removeItemsAt(index);
            metaState &= ~AMETA_META_ON;
        }
    }

    KeyEvent event;
    event.initialize(args->deviceId, args->source, args->action,
            flags, keyCode, args->scanCode, metaState, 0,
            args->downTime, args->eventTime);

    mPolicy->interceptKeyBeforeQueueing(&event, /*byref*/ policyFlags);

    bool needWake;
    { // acquire lock
        mLock.lock();

        if (shouldSendKeyToInputFilterLocked(args)) {
            mLock.unlock();

            policyFlags |= POLICY_FLAG_FILTERED;
            if (!mPolicy->filterInputEvent(&event, policyFlags)) {
                return; // event was consumed by the filter
            }

            mLock.lock();
        }

        int32_t repeatCount = 0;
        KeyEntry* newEntry = new KeyEntry(args->eventTime,
                args->deviceId, args->source, policyFlags,
                args->action, flags, keyCode, args->scanCode,
                metaState, repeatCount, args->downTime);

        needWake = enqueueInboundEventLocked(newEntry);
        mLock.unlock();
    } // release lock

    if (needWake) {
        mLooper->wake();
    }
}


mPolicy->interceptKeyBeforeQueueing(&event, /*byref*/ policyFlags); 截获按键并处理,也即NativeInputManager::interceptKeyBeforeQueueing
void NativeInputManager::interceptKeyBeforeQueueing(const KeyEvent* keyEvent,
        uint32_t& policyFlags) {
    // Policy:
    // - Ignore untrusted events and pass them along.
    // - Ask the window manager what to do with normal events and trusted injected events.
    // - For normal events wake and brighten the screen if currently off or dim.
    if (mInteractive) {
        policyFlags |= POLICY_FLAG_INTERACTIVE;
    }
    if ((policyFlags & POLICY_FLAG_TRUSTED)) {
        nsecs_t when = keyEvent->getEventTime();
        JNIEnv* env = jniEnv();
        jobject keyEventObj = android_view_KeyEvent_fromNative(env, keyEvent);
        jint wmActions;
        if (keyEventObj) {
            wmActions = env->CallIntMethod(mServiceObj,
                    gServiceClassInfo.interceptKeyBeforeQueueing,
                    keyEventObj, policyFlags);
            if (checkAndClearExceptionFromCallback(env, "interceptKeyBeforeQueueing")) {
                wmActions = 0;
            }
            android_view_KeyEvent_recycle(env, keyEventObj);
            env->DeleteLocalRef(keyEventObj);
        } else {
            ALOGE("Failed to obtain key event object for interceptKeyBeforeQueueing.");
            wmActions = 0;
        }

        handleInterceptActions(wmActions, when, /*byref*/ policyFlags);
    } else {
        if (mInteractive) {
            policyFlags |= POLICY_FLAG_PASS_TO_USER;
        }
    }
}

wmActions = env->CallIntMethod(mServiceObj,gServiceClassInfo.interceptKeyBeforeQueueing,keyEventObj, policyFlags);则会call 到
InputManagerService.java中的interceptKeyBeforeQueueing
    private long interceptKeyBeforeQueueing(InputWindowHandle focus,
            KeyEvent event, int policyFlags) {
        return mWindowManagerCallbacks.interceptKeyBeforeQueueing(focus, event, policyFlags);
    }

mWindowManagerCallbacks实际为InputMonitor
SystemServer.java 文件中startOtherServices调用inputManager.setWindowManagerCallbacks(wm.getInputMonitor()),给mWindowManagerCallbacks 赋值,而wm.getInputMonitor()获取的是InputMonitor, 所以mWindowManagerCallbacks.interceptKeyBeforeQueueing最后调用到InputMonitor:interceptKeyBeforeQueueing InputMonitor.java文件中:
    public long interceptKeyBeforeQueueing(
            InputWindowHandle focus, KeyEvent event, int policyFlags) {
        WindowState windowState = focus != null ? (WindowState) focus.windowState : null;
        return mService.mPolicy.interceptKeyBeforeDispatching(windowState, event, policyFlags);
    }

而mService.mPolicy.interceptKeyBeforeQueueing则是WindowManagerService的按键策略机制mPolicy来继续捕获, mPolicy = PolicyManager.makeNewWindowManager // mPolicy为 PhoneWindowManager PhoneWindowManager::interceptKeyBeforeDispatching其中就会截获KeyEvent.KEYCODE_POWER
    public int interceptKeyBeforeQueueing(KeyEvent event, int policyFlags) {
        if (!mSystemBooted) {
            // If we have not yet booted, don't let key events do anything.
            return 0;
        }
     final boolean interactive = (policyFlags & FLAG_INTERACTIVE) != 0;
     final boolean down = event.getAction() == KeyEvent.ACTION_DOWN;
     final boolean canceled = event.isCanceled();
        ......
        //<span style="color:#ff0000;"> Handle special keys</span>.
        switch (keyCode) {
            case KeyEvent.KEYCODE_VOLUME_DOWN:
            ......
            case <span style="color:#ff0000;">KeyEvent.KEYCODE_POWER</span>: {

                result &= ~ACTION_PASS_TO_USER;
                isWakeKey = false; // wake-up will be handled separately
                if (down) {
                    <span style="color:#ff0000;">interceptPowerKeyDown</span>(event, interactive);
                } else {
                    interceptPowerKeyUp(event, interactive, canceled);
                }
                break;
            }
        }
        ......
        return result;
    }

interceptKeyBeforeQueueing里面就会截获一些特设的按键,下面我们看power键的处理
down 表示一直为ACTION_DOWN状态,就会call interceptPowerKeyDown使用mHandler发送一个MSG_POWER_LONG_PRESS消息,而mHandler(PolicyHandler) 就会在handleMessage处理消息MSG_POWER_LONG_PRESS
POWER_LONG_PRESS的处理 上面处理MSG_POWER_LONG_PRESS消息时,powerLongPress
    private void powerLongPress() {
        final int behavior = getResolvedLongPressOnPowerBehavior();
        switch (behavior) {
        case LONG_PRESS_POWER_NOTHING:
            break;
        case LONG_PRESS_POWER_GLOBAL_ACTIONS:
            mPowerKeyHandled = true;
            if (!performHapticFeedbackLw(null, HapticFeedbackConstants.LONG_PRESS, false)) {
                performAuditoryFeedbackForAccessibilityIfNeed();
            }
            <span style="background-color: rgb(255, 0, 0);">showGlobalActionsInternal</span>();
            break;
        case LONG_PRESS_POWER_SHUT_OFF:
        case LONG_PRESS_POWER_SHUT_OFF_NO_CONFIRM:
            mPowerKeyHandled = true;
            performHapticFeedbackLw(null, HapticFeedbackConstants.LONG_PRESS, false);
            sendCloseSystemWindows(SYSTEM_DIALOG_REASON_GLOBAL_ACTIONS);
            mWindowManagerFuncs.shutdown(behavior == LONG_PRESS_POWER_SHUT_OFF);
            break;
        }
    }

showGlobalActionsInternal会构造GlobalActions对象并显示
    void showGlobalActionsInternal() {
        sendCloseSystemWindows(SYSTEM_DIALOG_REASON_GLOBAL_ACTIONS);
        if (mGlobalActions == null) {
            mGlobalActions = new <span style="color:#ff0000;">GlobalActions</span>(mContext, mWindowManagerFuncs);
        }
        final boolean keyguardShowing = isKeyguardShowingAndNotOccluded();
        <span style="color:#ff0000;">mGlobalActions.showDialog</span>(keyguardShowing, isDeviceProvisioned());
        if (keyguardShowing) {
            // since it took two seconds of long press to bring this up,
            // poke the wake lock so they have some time to see the dialog.
            mPowerManager.userActivity(SystemClock.uptimeMillis(), false);
        }
    }

GlobalActions对话框的显示 GlobalActions主要是针对 “ 静音,重启,关机,飞行模式 ” 等全局按键的特殊快捷功能弹出的一些Dialog对话框。 接着上面mGlobalActions.showDialog,继续分析showDialog
    public void showDialog(boolean keyguardShowing, boolean isDeviceProvisioned) {
        mKeyguardShowing = keyguardShowing;
        mDeviceProvisioned = isDeviceProvisioned;
        if (mDialog != null) {
            mDialog.dismiss();
            mDialog = null;
            // Show delayed, so that the dismiss of the previous dialog completes
            mHandler.sendEmptyMessage(<span style="color:#ff0000;">MESSAGE_SHOW</span>);
        } else {
            handleShow();
        }
    }

mHandler中处理MESSAGE_SHOW消息
    private Handler mHandler = new Handler() {
        public void handleMessage(Message msg) {
            switch (msg.what) {
            case MESSAGE_DISMISS:
                if (mDialog != null) {
                    mDialog.dismiss();
                    mDialog = null;
                }
                break;
            case MESSAGE_REFRESH:
                refreshSilentMode();
                mAdapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
                break;
            case MESSAGE_SHOW:
                <span style="color:#ff0000;">handleShow</span>();
                break;
            }
        }
    }
handleShow主要是创建Dialog对话框并显示
    private void handleShow() {
        awakenIfNecessary();
        mDialog = <span style="color:#ff0000;">createDialog</span>();
        prepareDialog();

        // If we only have 1 item and it's a simple press action, just do this action.
        if (mAdapter.getCount() == 1
                && mAdapter.getItem(0) instanceof SinglePressAction
                && !(mAdapter.getItem(0) instanceof LongPressAction)) {
            ((SinglePressAction) mAdapter.getItem(0)).onPress();
        } else {
            WindowManager.LayoutParams attrs = mDialog.getWindow().getAttributes();
            attrs.setTitle("GlobalActions");
            mDialog.getWindow().setAttributes(attrs);
           <span style="color:#ff0000;"> mDialog.show();</span>
            mDialog.getWindow().getDecorView().setSystemUiVisibility(View.STATUS_BAR_DISABLE_EXPAND);
        }
    }
其中createDialog 创建的GlobalActionsDialog对话框内容比较丰富,创建一些Action ( SilentModeToggleAction/SilentModeTriStateAction, ToggleAction,) 保存在mItems里面, 其实我们也可以发现关机行为处理的PowerAction(ToggleAction 行为)也被添加到mItems ArrayList中。
    private GlobalActionsDialog createDialog() {
        // Simple toggle style if there's no vibrator, otherwise use a tri-state
        if (!mHasVibrator) {
            mSilentModeAction = new SilentModeToggleAction();
        } else {
            mSilentModeAction = new SilentModeTriStateAction(mContext, mAudioManager, mHandler);
        }
        mAirplaneModeOn = new ToggleAction(
                R.drawable.ic_lock_airplane_mode,
                R.drawable.ic_lock_airplane_mode_off,
                R.string.global_actions_toggle_airplane_mode,
                R.string.global_actions_airplane_mode_on_status,
                R.string.global_actions_airplane_mode_off_status) {

            void onToggle(boolean on) {
                if (mHasTelephony && Boolean.parseBoolean(
                        SystemProperties.get(TelephonyProperties.PROPERTY_INECM_MODE))) {
                    mIsWaitingForEcmExit = true;
                    // Launch ECM exit dialog
                    Intent ecmDialogIntent =
                            new Intent(TelephonyIntents.ACTION_SHOW_NOTICE_ECM_BLOCK_OTHERS, null);
                    ecmDialogIntent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);
                    mContext.startActivity(ecmDialogIntent);
                } else {
                    changeAirplaneModeSystemSetting(on);
                }
            }

            @Override
            protected void changeStateFromPress(boolean buttonOn) {
                if (!mHasTelephony) return;

                // In ECM mode airplane state cannot be changed
                if (!(Boolean.parseBoolean(
                        SystemProperties.get(TelephonyProperties.PROPERTY_INECM_MODE)))) {
                    mState = buttonOn ? State.TurningOn : State.TurningOff;
                    mAirplaneState = mState;
                }
            }

            public boolean showDuringKeyguard() {
                return true;
            }

            public boolean showBeforeProvisioning() {
                return false;
            }
        };
        onAirplaneModeChanged();

        mItems = new ArrayList<Action>();
        String[] defaultActions = mContext.getResources().getStringArray(
                com.android.internal.R.array.config_globalActionsList);

        ArraySet<String> addedKeys = new ArraySet<String>();
        for (int i = 0; i < defaultActions.length; i++) {
            String actionKey = defaultActions[i];
            if (addedKeys.contains(actionKey)) {
                // If we already have added this, don't add it again.
                continue;
            }
            if (GLOBAL_ACTION_KEY_POWER.equals(actionKey)) {
                <span style="background-color: rgb(255, 0, 0);">mItems.add(new PowerAction())</span>;
            } else if (GLOBAL_ACTION_KEY_AIRPLANE.equals(actionKey)) {
                mItems.add(mAirplaneModeOn);
            } else if (GLOBAL_ACTION_KEY_BUGREPORT.equals(actionKey)) {
                if (Settings.Global.getInt(mContext.getContentResolver(),
                        Settings.Global.BUGREPORT_IN_POWER_MENU, 0) != 0 && isCurrentUserOwner()) {
                    mItems.add(getBugReportAction());
                }
            } else if (GLOBAL_ACTION_KEY_SILENT.equals(actionKey)) {
                if (mShowSilentToggle) {
                    mItems.add(mSilentModeAction);
                }
            } else if (GLOBAL_ACTION_KEY_USERS.equals(actionKey)) {
                if (SystemProperties.getBoolean("fw.power_user_switcher", false)) {
                    addUsersToMenu(mItems);
                }
            } else if (GLOBAL_ACTION_KEY_SETTINGS.equals(actionKey)) {
                mItems.add(getSettingsAction());
            } else if (GLOBAL_ACTION_KEY_LOCKDOWN.equals(actionKey)) {
                mItems.add(getLockdownAction());
            } else {
                Log.e(TAG, "Invalid global action key " + actionKey);
            }
            // Add here so we don't add more than one.
            addedKeys.add(actionKey);
        }

        mAdapter = new MyAdapter();

        AlertParams params = new AlertParams(mContext);
        params.mAdapter = mAdapter;
        params.mOnClickListener = this;
        params.mForceInverseBackground = true;

        GlobalActionsDialog dialog = new GlobalActionsDialog(mContext, params);
        dialog.setCanceledOnTouchOutside(false); // Handled by the custom class.

        dialog.getListView().<span style="color:#ff0000;">setItemsCanFocus</span>(true);
        dialog.getListView().<span style="color:#ff0000;">setLongClickable</span>(true);
        dialog.getListView().<span style="color:#ff0000;">setOnItemLongClickListener</span>(
                <span style="color:#000099;">new AdapterView.OnItemLongClickListener() {
                    @Override
                    public boolean onItemLongClick(AdapterView<?> parent, View view, int position,
                            long id) {
                        final Action action = mAdapter.getItem(position);
                        if (action instanceof LongPressAction) {
                            return ((LongPressAction) action).onLongPress();
                        }
                        return false;
                    }</span>
        });
        dialog.getWindow().setType(WindowManager.LayoutParams.TYPE_KEYGUARD_DIALOG);

        dialog.setOnDismissListener(this);

        return dialog;
    }
在创建GlobalActionsDialog后给各个view设置监听,setItemsCanFocus,setLongClickable,setOnItemLongClickListener,其中setOnItemLongClickListener 就是针对长按键的处理 ((LongPressAction) action).onLongPress(),如果不想处理power长按动作可以dialog.getListView().setOnItemLongClickListener(null)来到达要求。
        public boolean onLongPress() {
            mWindowManagerFuncs.rebootSafeMode(true);
            return true;
        }
而mWindowManagerFuncs有就是WindowManagerService,rebootSafeMode就会调到
    // Called by window manager policy.  Not exposed externally.
    @Override
    public void rebootSafeMode(boolean confirm) {
        ShutdownThread.rebootSafeMode(mContext, confirm);
    }
ShutdownThread进入安全模式 WindowManagerService 调用rebootSafeMode之后,就转到ShutdownThread 线程来处理
    public static void rebootSafeMode(final Context context, boolean confirm) {
        mReboot = true;
        mRebootSafeMode = true;
        mRebootReason = null;
        <span style="color:#ff0000;">shutdownInner</span>(context, confirm);
    }

    static void shutdownInner(final Context context, boolean confirm) {
        // ensure that only one thread is trying to power down.
        // any additional calls are just returned
        synchronized (sIsStartedGuard) {
            if (sIsStarted) {
                Log.d(TAG, "Request to shutdown already running, returning.");
                return;
            }
        }

        final int longPressBehavior = context.getResources().getInteger(
                        com.android.internal.R.integer.config_longPressOnPowerBehavior);
        final int resourceId = mRebootSafeMode
                ? com.android.internal.R.string.reboot_safemode_confirm
                : (longPressBehavior == 2
                        ? com.android.internal.R.string.shutdown_confirm_question
                        : com.android.internal.R.string.shutdown_confirm);

        Log.d(TAG, "Notifying thread to start shutdown longPressBehavior=" + longPressBehavior);

        if (confirm) {
            final CloseDialogReceiver closer = new CloseDialogReceiver(context);
            if (sConfirmDialog != null) {
                sConfirmDialog.dismiss();
            }
            sConfirmDialog = new AlertDialog.Builder(context)
                    .setTitle(mRebootSafeMode
                            ? com.android.internal.R.string.reboot_safemode_title
                            : com.android.internal.R.string.power_off)
                    .setMessage(resourceId)
                    .setPositiveButton(com.android.internal.R.string.yes, new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
                        public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
                            <span style="color:#ff0000;">beginShutdownSequence</span>(context);
                        }
                    })
                    .setNegativeButton(com.android.internal.R.string.no, null)
                    .create();
            closer.dialog = sConfirmDialog;
            sConfirmDialog.setOnDismissListener(closer);
            sConfirmDialog.getWindow().setType(WindowManager.LayoutParams.TYPE_KEYGUARD_DIALOG);
            sConfirmDialog.show();
        } else {
            <span style="color:#ff0000;">beginShutdownSequence</span>(context);
        }
    }

rebootSafeMode会接着调shutdownInner,最终beginShutdownSequence call pms电源管理服务来关机重启
    private static void beginShutdownSequence(Context context) {
        synchronized (sIsStartedGuard) {
            if (sIsStarted) {
                Log.d(TAG, "Shutdown sequence already running, returning.");
                return;
            }
            sIsStarted = true;
        }

        // throw up an indeterminate system dialog to indicate radio is
        // shutting down.
        ProgressDialog pd = new ProgressDialog(context);
        pd.setTitle(context.getText(com.android.internal.R.string.power_off));
        pd.setMessage(context.getText(com.android.internal.R.string.shutdown_progress));
        pd.setIndeterminate(true);
        pd.setCancelable(false);
        pd.getWindow().setType(WindowManager.LayoutParams.TYPE_KEYGUARD_DIALOG);

        pd.show();

        sInstance.mContext = context;
        <span style="color:#ff0000;">sInstance.mPowerManager = (PowerManager)context.getSystemService(Context.POWER_SERVICE)</span>;

        // make sure we never fall asleep again
        sInstance.mCpuWakeLock = null;
        try {
            sInstance.mCpuWakeLock = sInstance.mPowerManager.newWakeLock(
                    PowerManager.PARTIAL_WAKE_LOCK, TAG + "-cpu");
            <span style="color:#ff0000;">sInstance.mCpuWakeLock.setReferenceCounted(false);
            sInstance.mCpuWakeLock.acquire()</span>;
        } catch (SecurityException e) {
            Log.w(TAG, "No permission to acquire wake lock", e);
            sInstance.mCpuWakeLock = null;
        }

        // also make sure the screen stays on for better user experience
        sInstance.mScreenWakeLock = null;
        if (sInstance.mPowerManager.isScreenOn()) {
            try {
                sInstance.mScreenWakeLock = sInstance.mPowerManager.newWakeLock(
                        PowerManager.FULL_WAKE_LOCK, TAG + "-screen");
                sInstance.mScreenWakeLock.setReferenceCounted(false);
                sInstance.mScreenWakeLock.acquire();
            } catch (SecurityException e) {
                Log.w(TAG, "No permission to acquire wake lock", e);
                sInstance.mScreenWakeLock = null;
            }
        }

        // start the thread that initiates shutdown
        sInstance.mHandler = new Handler() {
        };
        sInstance.start();
    }


至此整个长按 power键的处理流程结束。


android系统重启功能定制 ,安全模式相关流程,安全模式流程图。




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标签: android

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