这篇文章主要介绍“如何用Java代码实现聊天机器人”的相关知识,小编通过实际案例向大家展示操作过程,操作方法简单快捷,实用性强,希望这篇“如何用Java代码实现聊天机器人”文章能帮助大家解决问题。
服务器的代码:
package Day02; import java.io.*; import java.net.*; public class Socket1 { public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception{ int port=8899; ServerSocket server=null; MChat MC=new MChat(); try { server=new ServerSocket(port); System.out.println("服务器启动..."); while(true) { Socket socket=server.accept();//监听客户端连接,如果客户端连接成功,返回实例化的Socket对象 System.out.println("客户端信息:"+socket); //读取流操作 SocketThd thd=new SocketThd(socket); thd.start(); } } catch (Exception e) { // TODO: handle exception } finally { try { if(server!=null) server.close(); System.out.println("服务器已停止! "); } catch (Exception e2) { // TODO: handle exception } } } static class SocketThd extends Thread{ MChat MC=new MChat(); Socket socket;//和客户端进行通信的对象 BufferedReader br=null; PrintWriter pw=null; public SocketThd(Socket socket) { this.socket=socket; } public void run() { //读入流操作 try { br=new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(socket.getInputStream(),"UTF-8")); //写入流操作 pw=new PrintWriter( new BufferedWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(socket.getOutputStream(), "UTF-8"))); //接收客户端发送来的信息 String str=""; while((str=br.readLine())!=null) { System.out.println("客户端:"+str); //服务器处理 String rtn=""; //聊天机器人处理程序 rtn=MC.getCharResult(str); //处理结果返回客户端 pw.println(rtn); pw.flush(); } } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } finally { // TODO: handle finally clause try { if(br!=null) br.close(); if(pw!=null) pw.close(); if(socket!=null) socket.close(); } catch (Exception e2) { // TODO: handle exception } } } } }
客户端的代码:
package Day02; import java.io.BufferedReader; import java.io.BufferedWriter; import java.io.InputStreamReader; import java.io.OutputStreamWriter; import java.io.PrintWriter; import java.net.Socket; public class Client1 { public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception{ String IP="192.168.1.*"; int port=8899; Socket socket=new Socket(IP,port);//建立与服务器连接 //读取流操作 BufferedReader br=new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(socket.getInputStream(), "UTF-8")); BufferedReader brKey=new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in, "UTF-8")); //写入流操作 PrintWriter pw=new PrintWriter( new BufferedWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(socket.getOutputStream(), "UTF-8"))); while(true) { String send=brKey.readLine();//等待阻塞命令 if(send.equals("END")) {//键盘输入的借宿条件 break; } //向服务器发送信息 pw.println(send); pw.flush(); //接收服务端回复的消息 String strRtn=br.readLine(); System.out.println("服务端回复信息:"+strRtn); } //关闭连接 br.close(); pw.close(); socket.close(); } }
对话内容引擎:
package Day02; import java.util.Hashtable; public class MChat { private Hashtable<String, String> htMS=new Hashtable<>(); public String getCharResult(String sKey) { String str=htMS.get(sKey); if(str==null) return ""; else return str; } public MChat() { htMS.put("你好呀","你也好呀,你需啊什么服务吗?"); htMS.put("见到你很高兴","我也很高兴见到你。"); htMS.put("吃了吗","今天吃的好饱呀"); htMS.put("好累呀", "听音乐轻松一下吧"); htMS.put("路上好堵呀","需要哦给你选一条路线吗"); htMS.put("再见", "我先走了,有事你叫我"); } }
实现结果如下: