CentOS怎么配置Nginx虚拟主机

实验环境

一台最小化安装的centos 7.3虚拟机

配置基本环境

1. 安装nginx

yum install -y epel-*
yum isntall -y nginx vim

2. 建立虚机主机的站点根目录

mkdir /var/wwwroot
mkdir /var/wwwroot/site1
mkdir /var/wwwroot/site2
echo -e "site1" >> /var/wwwroot/site1/index.html
echo -e "site2" >> /var/wwwroot/site2/index.html

3. 关闭centos的防火墙

setenforce 0
systemctl stop firewalld
systemctl disable firewalld

2. 添加以下内容

server {
  listen 8081;
  root /var/wwwroot/site1;
  index index.html;

  location / {
  }
}
server {
 listen 8082;
 root /var/wwwroot/site2;
 index index.html;

 location / {
 }
}

2. 删除原内容，重新添加以下内容

server {
  listen 80;
  server_name site1.test.com;
  root /var/wwwroot/site1;
  index index.html;

  location / {
  }
}
server {
 listen 80;
 server_name site2.test.com;
 root /var/wwwroot/site2;
 index index.html;

 location / {
 }
}

4. 在windows上修改 hosts 文件

编辑 c:windowssystem32driversetchosts 文件，

添加以下内容（根据实际情况自己修改）

192.168.204.135 site1.test.com

192.168.204.135 site2.test.com

5. 在宿主机访问两个站点

http://site1.test.com/
http://site2.test.com/

配置基于ip的虚拟主机

1. 在虚拟机增加两个ip地址

ifconfig ens33:1 192.168.204.151
ifconfig ens33:2 192.168.204.152

3. 删除原内容，重新添加以下内容

server {
  listen 192.168.204.151:80;
  root /var/wwwroot/site1;
  index index.html;

  location / {
  }
}
server {
 listen 192.168.204.152:80;
 root /var/wwwroot/site2;
 index index.html;

 location / {
 }
}

5. 在宿主机访问两个站点

http://192.168.204.151/
http://192.168.204.152/