本文实例讲述了PHP实现的通过参数生成MYSQL语句类。分享给大家供大家参考，具体如下：
这个类可以通过指定的表和字段参数创建SELECT ,INSERT , UPDATE 和 DELETE 语句。
这个类可以创建SQL语句的WHERE条件，像LIKE的查询语句，使用LEFT JOIN和ORDER 语句
<?php
/* *******************************************************************
Example file
This example shows how to use the MyLibSQLGen class
The example is based on the following MySQL table:
CREATE TABLE customer (
id int(10) unsigned NOT NULL auto_increment,
name varchar(60) NOT NULL default '',
address varchar(60) NOT NULL default '',
city varchar(60) NOT NULL default '',
PRIMARY KEY (cust_id)
) TYPE=MyISAM;
******************************************************************* */
require_once ( " class_mylib_SQLGen-1.0.php " );
$fields = Array ( " name " , " address " , " city " );
$values = Array ( " Fadjar " , " Resultmang Raya Street " , " Jakarta " );
$tables = Array ( " customer " );
echo " <b>Result Generate Insert</b><br> " ;
$object = new MyLibSQLGen();
$object -> clear_all_assign(); // to refresh all property but it no need when first time execute
$object -> setFields( $fields );
$object -> setValues( $values );
$object -> setTables( $tables );
if ( ! $object -> getInsertSQL()){ echo $object -> Error; exit ;}
else { $sql = $object -> Result; echo $sql . " <br> " ;}
echo " <b>Result Generate Update</b><br> " ;
$fields = Array ( " name " , " address " , " city " );
$values = Array ( " Fadjar " , " Resultmang Raya Street " , " Jakarta " );
$tables = Array ( " customer " );
$id = 1 ;
$conditions [ 0 ][ " condition " ] = " id='$id' " ;
$conditions [ 0 ][ " connection " ] = "" ;
$object -> clear_all_assign();
$object -> setFields( $fields );
$object -> setValues( $values );
$object -> setTables( $tables );
$object -> setConditions( $conditions );
if ( ! $object -> getUpdateSQL()){ echo $object -> Error; exit ;}
else { $sql = $object -> Result; echo $sql . " <br> " ;}
echo " <b>Result Generate Delete</b><br> " ;
$tables = Array ( " customer " );
$conditions [ 0 ][ " condition " ] = " id='1' " ;
$conditions [ 0 ][ " connection " ] = " OR " ;
$conditions [ 1 ][ " condition " ] = " id='2' " ;
$conditions [ 1 ][ " connection " ] = " OR " ;
$conditions [ 2 ][ " condition " ] = " id='4' " ;
$conditions [ 2 ][ " connection " ] = "" ;
$object -> clear_all_assign();
$object -> setTables( $tables );
$object -> setConditions( $conditions );
if ( ! $object -> getDeleteSQL()){ echo $object -> Error; exit ;}
else { $sql = $object -> Result; echo $sql . " <br> " ;}
echo " <b>Result Generate List</b><br> " ;
$fields = Array ( " id " , " name " , " address " , " city " );
$tables = Array ( " customer " );
$id = 1 ;
$conditions [ 0 ][ " condition " ] = " id='$id' " ;
$conditions [ 0 ][ " connection " ] = "" ;
$object -> clear_all_assign();
$object -> setFields( $fields );
$object -> setTables( $tables );
$object -> setConditions( $conditions );
if ( ! $object -> getQuerySQL()){ echo $object -> Error; exit ;}
else { $sql = $object -> Result; echo $sql . " <br> " ;}
echo " <b>Result Generate List with search on all fields</b><br> " ;
$fields = Array ( " id " , " name " , " address " , " city " );
$tables = Array ( " customer " );
$id = 1 ;
$search = " Fadjar Nurswanto " ;
$object -> clear_all_assign();
$object -> setFields( $fields );
$object -> setTables( $tables );
$object -> setSearch( $search );
if ( ! $object -> getQuerySQL()){ echo $object -> Error; exit ;}
else { $sql = $object -> Result; echo $sql . " <br> " ;}
echo " <b>Result Generate List with search on some fields</b><br> " ;
$fields = Array ( " id " , " name " , " address " , " city " );
$tables = Array ( " customer " );
$id = 1 ;
$search = Array (
" name " => " Fadjar Nurswanto " ,
" address " => " Tomang Raya "
);
$object -> clear_all_assign();
$object -> setFields( $fields );
$object -> setTables( $tables );
$object -> setSearch( $search );
if ( ! $object -> getQuerySQL()){ echo $object -> Error; exit ;}
else { $sql = $object -> Result; echo $sql . " <br> " ;}
?>
类代码：
<?php
/*
Created By : Fadjar Nurswanto <fajr_n@rindudendam.net>
DATE : 2006-08-02
PRODUCTNAME : class MyLibSQLGen
PRODUCTVERSION : 1.0.0
DESCRIPTION : class yang berfungsi untuk menggenerate SQL
DENPENCIES :
*/
class MyLibSQLGen
{
var $Result ;
var $Tables = Array ();
var $Values = Array ();
var $Fields = Array ();
var $Conditions = Array ();
var $Condition ;
var $LeftJoin = Array ();
var $Search ;
var $Sort = " ASC " ;
var $Order ;
var $Error ;
function MyLibSQLGen(){}
function BuildCondition()
{
$funct = " BuildCondition " ;
$className = get_class ( $this );
$conditions = $this -> getConditions();
if ( ! $conditions ){ $this -> dbgDone( $funct ); return true ;}
if ( ! is_array ( $conditions ))
{
$this -> Error = " $className::$funct Variable conditions not Array " ;
return ;
}
for ( $i = 0 ; $i < count ( $conditions ); $i ++ )
{
$this -> Condition .= $conditions [ $i ][ " condition " ] . " " . $conditions [ $i ][ " connection " ] . " " ;
}
return true ;
}
function BuildLeftJoin()
{
$funct = " BuildLeftJoin " ;
$className = get_class ( $this );
if ( ! $this -> getLeftJoin()){ $this -> Error = " $className::$funct Property LeftJoin was empty " ; return ;}
$LeftJoinVars = $this -> getLeftJoin();
$hasil = false ;
foreach ( $LeftJoinVars as $LeftJoinVar )
{
@ $hasil .= " LEFT JOIN " . $LeftJoinVar [ " table " ];
foreach ( $LeftJoinVar [ " on " ] as $var )
{
@ $condvar .= $var [ " condition " ] . " " . $var [ " connection " ] . " " ;
}
$hasil .= " ON ( " . $condvar . " ) " ;
unset ( $condvar );
}
$this -> ResultLeftJoin = $hasil ;
return true ;
}
function BuildOrder()
{
$funct = " BuildOrder " ;
$className = get_class ( $this );
if ( ! $this -> getOrder()){ $this -> Error = " $className::$funct Property Order was empty " ; return ;}
if ( ! $this -> getFields()){ $this -> Error = " $className::$funct Property Fields was empty " ; return ;}
$Fields = $this -> getFields();
$Orders = $this -> getOrder();
if ( ereg ( " , " , $Orders )){ $Orders = explode ( " , " , $Order );}
if ( ! is_array ( $Orders )){ $Orders = Array ( $Orders );}
foreach ( $Orders as $Order )
{
if ( ! is_numeric ( $Order )){ $this -> Error = " $className::$funct Property Order not Numeric " ; return ;}
if ( $Order > count ( $this -> Fields)){ $this -> Error = " $className::$funct Max value of property Sort is " . count ( $this -> Fields); return ;}
@ $xorder .= $Fields [ $Order ] . " , " ;
}
$this -> ResultOrder = " ORDER BY " . substr ( $xorder , 0 ,- 1 );
return true ;
}
function BuildSearch()
{
$funct = " BuildSearch " ;
$className = get_class ( $this );
if ( ! $this -> getSearch()){ $this -> Error = " $className::$funct Property Search was empty " ; return ;}
if ( ! $this -> getFields()){ $this -> Error = " $className::$funct Property Fields was empty " ; return ;}
$Fields = $this -> getFields();
$xvalue = $this -> getSearch();
if ( is_array ( $xvalue ))
{
foreach ( $Fields as $field )
{
if (@ $xvalue [ $field ])
{
$Values = explode ( " " , $xvalue [ $field ]);
foreach ( $Values as $Value )
{
@ $hasil .= $field . " LIKE '% " . $Value . " %' OR " ;
}
if ( $hasil )
{
@ $hasil_final .= " ( " . substr ( $hasil , 0 ,- 4 ) . " ) AND " ;
unset ( $hasil );
}
}
}
$hasil = $hasil_final ;
}
else
{
foreach ( $Fields as $field )
{
$Values = explode ( " " , $xvalue );
foreach ( $Values as $Value )
{
@ $hasil .= $field . " LIKE '% " . $Value . " %' OR " ;
}
}
}
$this -> ResultSearch = substr ( $hasil , 0 ,- 4 );
return true ;
}
function clear_all_assign()
{
$this -> Result = null ;
$this -> ResultSearch = null ;
$this -> ResultLeftJoin = null ;
$this -> Result = null ;
$this -> Tables = Array ();
$this -> Values = Array ();
$this -> Fields = Array ();
$this -> Conditions = Array ();
$this -> Condition = null ;
$this -> LeftJoin = Array ();
$this -> Sort = " ASC " ;
$this -> Order = null ;
$this -> Search = null ;
$this -> fieldSQL = null ;
$this -> valueSQL = null ;
$this -> partSQL = null ;
$this -> Error = null ;
return true ;
}
function CombineFieldValue( $manual = false )
{
$funct = " CombineFieldsPostVar " ;
$className = get_class ( $this );
$fields = $this -> getFields();
$values = $this -> getValues();
if ( ! is_array ( $fields ))
{
$this -> Error = " $className::$funct Variable fields not Array " ;
return ;
}
if ( ! is_array ( $values ))
{
$this -> Error = " $className::$funct Variable values not Array " ;
return ;
}
if ( count ( $fields ) != count ( $values ))
{
$this -> Error = " $className::$funct Count of fields and values not match " ;
return ;
}
for ( $i = 0 ; $i < count ( $fields ); $i ++ )
{
@ $this -> fieldSQL .= $fields [ $i ] . " , " ;
if ( $fields [ $i ] == " pwd " || $fields [ $i ] == " password " || $fields [ $i ] == " pwd " )
{
@ $this -> valueSQL .= " password(' " . $values [ $i ] . " '), " ;
@ $this -> partSQL .= $fields [ $i ] . " =password(' " . $values [ $i ] . " '), " ;
}
else
{
if ( is_numeric ( $values [ $i ]))
{
@ $this -> valueSQL .= $values [ $i ] . " , " ;
@ $this -> partSQL .= $fields [ $i ] . " = " . $values [ $i ] . " , " ;
}
else
{
@ $this -> valueSQL .= " ' " . $values [ $i ] . " ', " ;
@ $this -> partSQL .= $fields [ $i ] . " =' " . $values [ $i ] . " ', " ;
}
}
}
$this -> fieldSQL = substr ( $this -> fieldSQL , 0 ,- 1 );
$this -> valueSQL = substr ( $this -> valueSQL , 0 ,- 1 );
$this -> partSQL = substr ( $this -> partSQL , 0 ,- 1 );
return true ;
}
function getDeleteSQL()
{
$funct = " getDeleteSQL " ;
$className = get_class ( $this );
$Tables = $this -> getTables();
if ( ! $Tables || ! count ( $Tables ))
{
$this -> dbgFailed( $funct );
$this -> Error = " $className::$funct Table was empty " ;
return ;
}
for ( $i = 0 ; $i < count ( $Tables ); $i ++ )
{
@ $Table .= $Tables [ $i ] . " , " ;
}
$Table = substr ( $Table , 0 ,- 1 );
$sql = " DELETE FROM " . $Table ;
if ( $this -> getConditions())
{
if ( ! $this -> BuildCondition()){ $this -> dbgFailed( $funct ); return ;}
$sql .= " WHERE " . $this -> getCondition();
}
$this -> Result = $sql ;
return true ;
}
function getInsertSQL()
{
$funct = " getInsertSQL " ;
$className = get_class ( $this );
if ( ! $this -> getValues()){ $this -> Error = " $className::$funct Property Values was empty " ; return ;}
if ( ! $this -> getFields()){ $this -> Error = " $className::$funct Property Fields was empty " ; return ;}
if ( ! $this -> getTables()){ $this -> Error = " $className::$funct Property Tables was empty " ; return ;}
if ( ! $this -> CombineFieldValue()){ $this -> dbgFailed( $funct ); return ;}
$Tables = $this -> getTables();
$sql = " INSERT INTO " . $Tables [ 0 ] . " ( " . $this -> fieldSQL . " ) VALUES ( " . $this -> valueSQL . " ) " ;
$this -> Result = $sql ;
return true ;
}
function getUpdateSQL()
{
$funct = " getUpdateSQL " ;
$className = get_class ( $this );
if ( ! $this -> getValues()){ $this -> Error = " $className::$funct Property Values was empty " ; return ;}
if ( ! $this -> getFields()){ $this -> Error = " $className::$funct Property Fields was empty " ; return ;}
if ( ! $this -> getTables()){ $this -> Error = " $className::$funct Property Tables was empty " ; return ;}
if ( ! $this -> CombineFieldValue()){ $this -> dbgFailed( $funct ); return ;}
if ( ! $this -> BuildCondition()){ $this -> dbgFailed( $funct ); return ;}
$Tables = $this -> getTables();
$sql = " UPDATE " . $Tables [ 0 ] . " SET " . $this -> partSQL . " WHERE " . $this -> getCondition();
$this -> Result = $sql ;
return true ;
}
function getQuerySQL()
{
$funct = " getQuerySQL " ;
$className = get_class ( $this );
if ( ! $this -> getFields()){ $this -> Error = " $className::$funct Property Fields was empty " ; return ;}
if ( ! $this -> getTables()){ $this -> Error = " $className::$funct Property Tables was empty " ; return ;}
$Fields = $this -> getFields();
$Tables = $this -> getTables();
foreach ( $Fields as $Field ){@ $sql_raw .= $Field . " , " ;}
foreach ( $Tables as $Table ){@ $sql_table .= $Table . " , " ;}
$this -> Result = " SELECT " . substr ( $sql_raw , 0 ,- 1 ) . " FROM " . substr ( $sql_table , 0 ,- 1 );
if ( $this -> getLeftJoin())
{
if ( ! $this -> BuildLeftJoins()){ $this -> dbgFailed( $funct ); return ;}
$this -> Result .= " " . $this -> ResultLeftJoin;
}
if ( $this -> getConditions())
{
if ( ! $this -> BuildCondition()){ $this -> dbgFailed( $funct ); return ;}
$this -> Result .= " WHERE ( " . $this -> Condition . " ) " ;
}
if ( $this -> getSearch())
{
if ( ! $this -> BuildSearch()){ $this -> dbgFailed( $funct ); return ;}
if ( $this -> ResultSearch)
{
if ( eregi ( " WHERE " , $this -> Result)){ $this -> Result .= " AND " . $this -> ResultSearch;}
else { $this -> Result .= " WHERE " . $this -> ResultSearch;}
}
}
if ( $this -> getOrder())
{
if ( ! $this -> BuildOrder()){ $this -> dbgFailed( $funct ); return ;}
$this -> Result .= " " . $this -> ResultOrder;
}
if ( $this -> getSort())
{
if (@ $this -> ResultOrder)
{
$this -> Result .= " " . $this -> getSort();
}
}
return true ;
}
function getCondition(){ return @ $this -> Condition;}
function getConditions(){ if ( count (@ $this -> Conditions) && is_array (@ $this -> Conditions)){ return @ $this -> Conditions;}}
function getFields(){ if ( count (@ $this -> Fields) && is_array (@ $this -> Fields)){ return @ $this -> Fields;}}
function getLeftJoin(){ if ( count (@ $this -> LeftJoin) && is_array (@ $this -> LeftJoin)){ return @ $this -> LeftJoin;}}
function getOrder(){ return @ $this -> Order;}
function getSearch(){ return @ $this -> Search;}
function getSort(){ return @ $this -> Sort ;}
function getTables(){ if ( count (@ $this -> Tables) && is_array (@ $this -> Tables)){ return @ $this -> Tables;}}
function getValues(){ if ( count (@ $this -> Values) && is_array (@ $this -> Values)){ return @ $this -> Values;}}
function setCondition( $input ){ $this -> Condition = $input ;}
function setConditions( $input )
{
if ( is_array ( $input )){ $this -> Conditions = $input ;}
else { $this -> Error = get_class ( $this ) . " ::setConditions Parameter input not array " ; return ;}
}
function setFields( $input )
{
if ( is_array ( $input )){ $this -> Fields = $input ;}
else { $this -> Error = get_class ( $this ) . " ::setFields Parameter input not array " ; return ;}
}
function setLeftJoin( $input )
{
if ( is_array ( $input )){ $this -> LeftJoin = $input ;}
else { $this -> Error = get_class ( $this ) . " ::setFields Parameter input not array " ; return ;}
}
function setOrder( $input ){ $this -> Order = $input ;}
function setSearch( $input ){ $this -> Search = $input ;}
function setSort( $input ){ $this -> Sort = $input ;}
function setTables( $input )
{
if ( is_array ( $input )){ $this -> Tables = $input ;}
else { $this -> Error = get_class ( $this ) . " ::setTables Parameter input not array " ; return ;}
}
function setValues( $input )
{
if ( is_array ( $input )){ $this -> Values = $input ;}
else { $this -> Error = get_class ( $this ) . " ::setValues Parameter input not array " ; return ;}
}
}
?>
希望本文所述对大家PHP程序设计有所帮助。