本文实例讲述了php制作基于xml的RSS订阅源功能。分享给大家供大家参考,具体如下:
首先制作一个 RSS 模板,模板的文件名是 feed.xml,代码如下:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <rss version="2.0" xmlns:wfw="http://wellformedweb.org/CommentAPI/"></rss>
再就是用php文件从数据库读取数据并生成 RSS 文件,这里用一个数组模拟从数据库读取的数据:
<?php class Rss{ protected $dom = null; protected $temp = './feed.xml'; protected $rss = null; protected $title = ''; protected $desc = ''; protected $link = ''; public function __construct(){ $this->title = '物理学'; $this->desc = '现代物理学'; $this->link = 'http://mysql/rss.php'; $this->dom = new DOMDocument('1.0','utf-8'); $this->dom->load($this->temp); $this->rss = $this->dom->getElementsByTagName('rss')->item(0); } public function feed($arr){ $this->createChannel(); $channel = $this->dom->getElementsByTagName('channel')->item(0); foreach ($arr as $v){ $channel->appendChild($this->createItem($v)); } header('content-type:text/xml'); echo $this->dom->savexml(); } protected function createChannel(){ $channel = $this->dom->createElement('channel'); $channel->appendChild($this->createEle('title',$this->title)); $channel->appendChild($this->createEle('link',$this->link)); $channel->appendChild($this->createEle('description',$this->desc)); $this->rss->appendChild($channel); } protected function createItem($arr){ $item = $this->dom->createElement('item'); foreach($arr as $k => $v){ $item->appendChild($this->createEle($k,$v)); } return $item; } protected function createEle($name,$value){ $e=$this->dom->createElement($name); $t=$this->dom->createTextNode($value); $e->appendChild($t); return $e; } } $arr = array( array( 'title'=>'牛顿力学', 'link'=>'1', 'description'=>'牛顿力学' ), array( 'title'=>'相对论', 'link'=>'1', 'description'=>'爱因斯坦的相对论' ) ); $rss = new Rss; $rss->feed($arr); ?>
最后在火狐下效果:
PS:这里再为大家提供几款关于xml操作的在线工具供大家参考使用:
在线XML/JSON互相转换工具:
http://tools.maopiaopiao.com/code/xmljson
在线格式化XML/在线压缩XML:
http://tools.maopiaopiao.com/code/xmlformat
XML在线压缩/格式化工具:
http://tools.maopiaopiao.com/code/xml_format_compress
XML代码在线格式化美化工具:
http://tools.maopiaopiao.com/code/xmlcodeformat
希望本文所述对大家PHP程序设计有所帮助。