本文实例讲述了ZendFramework框架实现连接两个或多个数据库的方法。分享给大家供大家参考，具体如下：
配置文件：
<db>
<adapter>PDO_MSSQL</adapter>
<config>
<host>localhost</host>
<port>1433</port>
<username>sa</username>
<password>123456</password>
<dbname>edudb</dbname>
<pdoType>sqlsrv</pdoType>
</config>
</db>
<!-- 测试多数据库 -->
<db2>
<adapter>PDO_MSSQL</adapter>
<config>
<host>localhost</host>
<port>1433</port>
<username>sa</username>
<password>123456</password>
<dbname>test</dbname>
<pdoType>sqlsrv</pdoType>
</config>
</db2>
入口文件
//配置数据库连接
$db_config = $web_config->db->config->toArray();
//var_dump($db_config);
$db = Zend_Db::factory($web_config->db->adapter, $db_config);
//var_dump($db);
//exit;
//$db->query('set NAMES utf8');
//$db->getProfiler()->setEnabled(false);
Zend_Db_Table::setDefaultAdapter($db);
这里是默认的数据库
dao.php调用默认数据库
$db = &$this->getAdapter();
dao2.php连接其他数据库
function init() {
$web_config = $this->getCfg();
$this->db2_config = $web_config->db2->config->toArray();
//var_dump($this->db_config);
$this->db = Zend_Db::factory($web_config->db2->adapter, $this->db2_config);
Zend_Db_Table::setDefaultAdapter($this->db);
}
public function returnDb(){
return $this->db;
}
调用
$db = &$this->getAdapter();
还是会连接默认数据库。
直接使用
$this->db
就可以了
来看一下完整的dao2.php
<?php
class dao_dao2 extends Zend_Db_Table {
protected $cfg_;
function init() {
$web_config = $this->getCfg();
$this->db2_config = $web_config->db2->config->toArray();
//var_dump($this->db_config);
$this->db = Zend_Db::factory($web_config->db2->adapter, $this->db2_config);
Zend_Db_Table::setDefaultAdapter($this->db);
}
public function returnDb(){
return $this->db;
}
public function getData($table,$where = false, $order = 'id ASC', $pagesize = false, $offset = false, $count = false, $from = false, $join = false, $group = false) {
//$this->db = &$this->getAdapter();
$select = $this->db->select();
if ($where && is_array($where)) {
foreach ($where as $key => $val) {
//print_r($where);
if($val['type']==1){
$select->where($key, $this->convert2gbk($val['val']));
}else{
$select->orwhere($key, $this->convert2gbk($val['val']));
}
}
}
if (!$from)
$from = '*';
//echo $select."<br/>";
if ($pagesize) {
$select->limit($pagesize, $offset);
}
//echo $select."<br/>";
if (is_array($order)) {
foreach ($order as $value) {
$select->order($value);
}
} else {
$select->order($order);
}
//echo $select."<br/>";
$select->from($table, $count ? "COUNT(".$table.".id)" : $from);
if (is_array($group)) {
foreach ($group as $key => $val) {
$select->group($val);
}
if ($count) {
$result = $this->db->fetchAll($select);
//echo $select."<br/>";
return $result;
}
} else {
if ($count) {
$result = $this->db->fetchOne($select);
//echo $select."<br/>";
return $result;
}
}
if (is_array($join)) {
foreach ($join as $key => $val) {
//$select->join($key, $val[0], $val[1]);
$select->joinleft($key, $val[0], $val[1]);
}
}
//echo $select."<br/>";
//echo $select;exit;
$result = $this->db->fetchAll($select);
foreach ($result as $key => $value) {
foreach ($value as $key2 => $value2) {
$result[$key][$key2] = $this->convert2utf8($value2);
}
}
return $result;
}
/**
* 向表中插入数据
* array $adata 数据
* string $table 表名
* int $insterid 是否需要返回插入ID
* @return true or false or int
*/
// @bianding 2013.11.04 更改了pdo中mssql.php的lastInsertId()函数
// @bianding 2013.11.04 经测试 mssql.php中的lastInsertId()函数中的SELECT两种方式都行
function SaveData($adata, $table, $insterid = 0, $aLog = false) {
//$this->db = &$this->getAdapter();
foreach ($adata as $key => $value) {
$adata[$key] = $this->convert2gbk($value);
}
if ($this->db->insert($table, $adata)) {
//var_dump($this->db->getProfiler());
$insertedID = $this->db->lastInsertId();
if ($insterid) {
return $insertedID;
} else {
return TRUE;
}
} else {
return false;
}
}
/**
* 删除表中数据
*
* @param string $table 表名
* @param string $where 'id ='.$id 条件
* @return true or false
*/
function DelData($table, $where, $aLog = false) {
//$this->db = & $this->getAdapter();
if ($this->db->delete($table, $where)) {
return TRUE;
} else {
return FALSE;
}
}
/**
* 更新表中数据
*
* @param string $table
* @param array $adata
* @param string $where 'id ='.$id
* @return true or false
*/
function UpdateData($table, $adata, $cond, $aLog = false) {
//$this->db = & $this->getAdapter();
foreach ($adata as $key => $value) {
$adata[$key] = $this->convert2gbk($value);
}
if ($this->db->update($table, $adata, $cond)) {
return TRUE;
} else {
return false;
}
}
public function clearTable($table) {
//$this->db = &$this->getAdapter();
$result = $this->db->query('TRUNCATE TABLE ' . $table);
}
public function executeSql($strSql) {
//$this->db = &$this->getAdapter();
$result = $this->db->query($strSql);
}
function convert2utf8($string)
{
$config = $this->getCfg();
$pdoType = $config->db->config->pdoType;
if($pdoType == 'dblib'){
return iconv("gbk","utf-8",$string);
}elseif($pdoType == 'sqlsrv'){
//$encode = mb_detect_encoding($string, array('UTF-8',"GB2312",'GBK','BIG5'));
//echo $encode;
return mb_convert_encoding($string,"UTF-8","UTF-8");
//return $string;
}
}
function convert2gbk($string)
{
$config = $this->getCfg();
$pdoType = $config->db->config->pdoType;
if($pdoType == 'dblib'){
return iconv("utf-8","gbk",$string);
}elseif($pdoType == 'sqlsrv'){
//$encode = mb_detect_encoding($string, array('UTF-8',"GB2312",'GBK','BIG5'));
//echo $encode;
return mb_convert_encoding($string,"UTF-8","UTF-8");
//return $string;
}
}
protected function &getCfg() {
if ($this->cfg_ === null) {
$registry = Zend_Registry::getInstance();
$this->cfg_ = $registry->get('web_config');
}
return $this->cfg_;
}
}
更多关于zend相关内容感兴趣的读者可查看本站专题：《Zend FrameWork框架入门教程》、《php优秀开发框架总结》、《Yii框架入门及常用技巧总结》、《ThinkPHP入门教程》、《php面向对象程序设计入门教程》、《php+mysql数据库操作入门教程》及《php常见数据库操作技巧汇总》
希望本文所述对大家基于Zend Framework框架的PHP程序设计有所帮助。