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php学生管理系统

时间:2024-3-1 19:19     作者:韩俊     分类: PHP


本文实例为大家分享了php学生管理系统源码,供大家参考,具体内容如下

功能:
1.添加/删除/修改
2.数据存储.
界面分布:
index.php --->主界面
add.php --->stu添加
action ---> sql中add/del/update (处理html表单-->mysql的数据存储 && 页面跳转)
edit.php --->stu修改
menu.php -->首页

1. index.php

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <meta charset="UTF-8">
  <title>学生信息管理</title>
  <script>
    function doDel(id) {
      if(confirm('确认删除?')) {
        window.location='action.php?action=del&id='+id;
      }
    }
  </script>
</head>
<body>
<center>
  <?php
  include ("menu.php");
  ?>
  <h3>浏览学生信息</h3>
  <table width="500" border="1">
    <tr>
      <th>ID</th>
      <th>姓名</th>
      <th>性别</th>
      <th>年龄</th>
      <th>班级</th>
      <th>操作</th>
    </tr>
    <?php
//    1. 链接数据库
    try{
      $pdo = new PDO("uri:mysqlPdo.ini","root","1");
    }catch (PDOException $e) {
      die('connection failed'.$e->getMessage());
    }
    //2.执行sql
    $sql_select = "select * from stu";
    //3.data 解析
    foreach ( $pdo->query($sql_select) as $row) {
      echo "<tr>";
      echo "<th>{$row['id']} </th>";
      echo "<th>{$row['name']}</th>";
      echo "<th>{$row['sex']} </th>";
      echo "<th>{$row['age']} </th>";
      echo "<th>{$row['classid']}</th>";
      echo "<td>
          <a href='edit.php?id={$row['id']}'>修改</a>
          <a href='javascript:void(0);' onclick='doDel({$row['id']})'>删除</a>
        </td>";
      echo "</tr>";
    }
    ?>
  </table>
</center>
</body>
</html>

2. add.php

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <meta charset="UTF-8">
  <title>学生管理系统</title>
</head>
<body>
<center>

  <?php include ('menu.php'); ?>
  <h3>增加学生信息</h3>
  <form action="action.php?action=add" method="post">
    <table>
      <tr>
        <td>姓名</td>
        <td><input type="text" name="name"></td>
      </tr>
      <tr>
        <td>年龄</td>
        <td><input type="text" name="age"></td>
      </tr>
      <tr>
        <td>性别</td>
        <td><input type="radio" name="sex" value="男">男</td>
        <td><input type="radio" name="sex" value="女">女</td>
      </tr>
      <tr>
        <td>班级</td>
        <td><input type="text" name="classid"></td>
      </tr>
      <tr>
<!--        <td> </td>-->
        <td><a href="index.php">返回</td>
        <td><input type="submit" value="添加"></td>
        <td><input type="reset" value="重置"></td>
      </tr>
    </table> 
  </form>

</center>
</body>
</html>

3. action.php

<?php
/**
 * Created by PhpStorm.
 * User: hyh
 * Date: 16-7-7
 * Time: 下午9:37
 */
//1. 链接数据库
try{
  $pdo = new PDO("uri:mysqlPdo.ini","root","1");
}catch (PDOException $e) {
//      echo 'Connection failed: ' . $e->getMessage();
  die('connection failed'.$e->getMessage());
}

//2.action 的值做对操作

switch ($_GET['action']){

  case 'add'://add 
    $name = $_POST['name'];
    $sex = $_POST['sex'];
    $age = $_POST['age'];
    $classid = $_POST['classid'];

    $sql = "insert into stu (name, sex, age, classid) values ('{$name}', '{$sex}','{$age}','{$classid}')";
    $rw = $pdo->exec($sql); 
    if ($rw > 0){
      echo "<script>alter('添加成功');</script>";
    }else{
      echo "<script>alter('添加失败');</script>";
    }
    header('Location: index.php');
    break; 

  case 'del'://get
    $id = $_GET['id'];
    $sql = "delete from stu where id={$id}";
    $rw = $pdo->exec($sql);
    if ($rw > 0){
      echo "<script>alter('删除成功');</script>";
    }else{
      echo "<script>alter('删除失败');</script>";
    }
    header('Location: index.php');
    break;

  case 'edit'://post
    $id = $_POST['id'];
    $name = $_POST['name']; 
    $age = $_POST['age'];
    $classid = $_POST['classid'];
    $sex = $_POST['sex'];

//    echo $id, $age, $age, $name;
    $sql = "update stu set name='{$name}', age={$age},sex='{$sex}',classid={$classid} where id={$id};";
//    $sql = "update myapp.stu set name='jike',sex='女', age=24,classid=44 where id=17";
    print $sql;
    $rw = $pdo->exec($sql);
    if ($rw > 0){
      echo "<script>alter('更新成功');</script>";
    }else{
      echo "<script>alter('更新失败');</script>";
    }
    header('Location: index.php');
    break; 

  default:
    header('Location: index.php');
    break;
}

4.edit.php

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <meta charset="UTF-8">
  <title>学生管理系统</title>
</head>
<body>
<center>
  <?php include ('menu.php');
  //1. 链接数据库
  try{
    $pdo = new PDO("uri:mysqlPdo.ini","root","1");
  }catch (PDOException $e) {
    die('connection failed'.$e->getMessage());
  }
  //2.执行sql
  $sql_select = "select * from stu where id={$_GET['id']}";
  $stmt = $pdo->query($sql_select);
  if ($stmt->rowCount() >0) {
    $stu = $stmt->fetch(PDO::FETCH_ASSOC); // 解析数据
  }else{
    die("no have this id:{$_GET['id']}");
  }
  ?>

  <h3>修改学生信息</h3>

  <form action="action.php?action=edit" method="post">
    <input type="hidden" name="id" value="<?php echo $stu['id'];?>">
    <table>
      <tr>
        <td>姓名</td>
        <td><input type="text" name="name" value="<?php echo $stu['name'];?>"></td>
      </tr>
      <tr>
        <td>年龄</td>
        <td><input type="text" name="age" value="<?php echo $stu['age'];?>"></td>
      </tr>
      <tr>
        <td>性别</td>
        <td>
          <input type="radio" name="sex" value="男" <?php echo ($stu['sex'] == "男")? "checked":"";?> >男
        </td>
        <td>
          <input type="radio" name="sex" value="女" <?php echo ($stu['sex'] == "女")? "checked":"";?> >女
        </td>
      </tr>
      <tr>
        <td>班级</td>
        <td><input type="text" name="classid" value="<?php echo $stu['classid']?>"></td>
      </tr>
      <tr>
        <td> </td>
        <td><input type="submit" value="更新"></td>
        <td><input type="reset" value="重置"></td>
      </tr>
    </table>
  </form>

</center>

<?php
?>
</body>
</html>

5. menu.php

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<body>
  <h2>学生管理系统</h2>
  <a href="index.php"> 浏览学生</a>
  <a href="add.php"> 添加学生</a>
  <hr>
</body>
</html>

以上就是本文的全部内容,希望对大家的学习有所帮助,也希望大家多多支持毛票票。

标签: php php教程

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