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详解python 发送邮件实例代码

时间:2024-3-2 13:08     作者:韩俊     分类: Python


python 发送邮件实例

文件形式的邮件

#!/usr/bin/env python3 
#coding: utf-8 
import smtplib 
from emailmimetext import MIMEText 
from emailheader import Header 

sender = '***' 
receiver = '***' 
subject = 'python email test' 
smtpserver = 'smtpcom' 
username = '***' 
password = '***' 

msg = MIMEText('你好','text','utf-8')#中文需参数‘utf-8',单字节字符不需要 
msg['Subject'] = Header(subject, 'utf-8') 

smtp = smtplibSMTP() 
smtpconnect('smtpcom') 
smtplogin(username, password) 
smtpsendmail(sender, receiver, msgas_string()) 
smtpquit() 

HTML形式的邮件

#!/usr/bin/env python3 
#coding: utf-8 
import smtplib 
from emailmimetext import MIMEText 

sender = '***' 
receiver = '***' 
subject = 'python email test' 
smtpserver = 'smtpcom' 
username = '***' 
password = '***' 

msg = MIMEText('<html><h1>你好</h1></html>','html','utf-8') 

msg['Subject'] = subject 

smtp = smtplibSMTP() 
smtpconnect('smtpcom') 
smtplogin(username, password) 
smtpsendmail(sender, receiver, msgas_string()) 
smtpquit() 

带图片的HTML邮件

#!/usr/bin/env python3 
#coding: utf-8 
import smtplib 
from emailmimemultipart import MIMEMultipart 
from emailmimetext import MIMEText 
from emailmimeimage import MIMEImage 

sender = '***' 
receiver = '***' 
subject = 'python email test' 
smtpserver = 'smtpcom' 
username = '***' 
password = '***' 

msgRoot = MIMEMultipart('related') 
msgRoot['Subject'] = 'test message' 

msgText = MIMEText('<b>Some <i>HTML</i> text</b> and an image<br><img src="cid:image1"><br>good!','html','utf-8') 
msgRootattach(msgText) 

fp = open('h:\python\jpg', 'rb') 
msgImage = MIMEImage(fpread()) 
fpclose() 

msgImageadd_header('Content-ID', '<image1>') 
msgRootattach(msgImage) 

smtp = smtplibSMTP() 
smtpconnect('smtpcom') 
smtplogin(username, password) 
smtpsendmail(sender, receiver, msgRootas_string()) 
smtpquit() 

带附件的邮件

#!/usr/bin/env python3 
#coding: utf-8 
import smtplib 
from emailmimemultipart import MIMEMultipart 
from emailmimetext import MIMEText 
from emailmimeimage import MIMEImage 

sender = '***' 
receiver = '***' 
subject = 'python email test' 
smtpserver = 'smtpcom' 
username = '***' 
password = '***' 

msgRoot = MIMEMultipart('related') 
msgRoot['Subject'] = 'test message' 

#构造附件 
att = MIMEText(open('h:\python\jpg', 'rb')read(), 'base64', 'utf-8') 
att["Content-Type"] = 'application/octet-stream' 
att["Content-Disposition"] = 'attachment; filename="jpg"' 
msgRootattach(att) 

smtp = smtplibSMTP() 
smtpconnect('smtpcom') 
smtplogin(username, password) 
smtpsendmail(sender, receiver, msgRootas_string()) 
smtpquit() 

群邮件

#!/usr/bin/env python3 
#coding: utf-8 
import smtplib 
from emailmimetext import MIMEText 

sender = '***' 
receiver = ['***','****',……] 
subject = 'python email test' 
smtpserver = 'smtpcom' 
username = '***' 
password = '***' 

msg = MIMEText('你好','text','utf-8') 

msg['Subject'] = subject 

smtp = smtplibSMTP() 
smtpconnect('smtpcom') 
smtplogin(username, password) 
smtpsendmail(sender, receiver, msgas_string()) 
smtpquit() 

各种元素都包含的邮件

#!/usr/bin/env python3 
#coding: utf-8 
import smtplib 
from emailmimemultipart import MIMEMultipart 
from emailmimetext import MIMEText 
from emailmimeimage import MIMEImage 

sender = '***' 
receiver = '***' 
subject = 'python email test' 
smtpserver = 'smtpcom' 
username = '***' 
password = '***' 

# Create message container - the correct MIME type is multipart/alternative 
msg = MIMEMultipart('alternative') 
msg['Subject'] = "Link" 

# Create the body of the message (a plain-text and an HTML version) 
text = "Hi!nHow are you?nHere is the link you wanted:nhttp://wwwpythonorg" 
html = """ 
<html> 
 <head></head> 
 <body> 
  <p>Hi!<br> 
    How are you?<br> 
    Here is the <a href="http://wwwpythonorg">link</a> you wanted 
  </p> 
 </body> 
</html> 
""" 

# Record the MIME types of both parts - text/plain and text/html 
part1 = MIMEText(text, 'plain') 
part2 = MIMEText(html, 'html') 

# Attach parts into message container 
# According to RFC 2046, the last part of a multipart message, in this case 
# the HTML message, is best and preferred 
msgattach(part1) 
msgattach(part2) 
#构造附件 
att = MIMEText(open('h:\python\jpg', 'rb')read(), 'base64', 'utf-8') 
att["Content-Type"] = 'application/octet-stream' 
att["Content-Disposition"] = 'attachment; filename="jpg"' 
msgattach(att) 

smtp = smtplibSMTP() 
smtpconnect('smtpcom') 
smtplogin(username, password) 
smtpsendmail(sender, receiver, msgas_string()) 
smtpquit() 

基于SSL的邮件

#!/usr/bin/env python3 
#coding: utf-8 
import smtplib 
from emailmimetext import MIMEText 
from emailheader import Header 
sender = '***' 
receiver = '***' 
subject = 'python email test' 
smtpserver = 'smtpcom' 
username = '***' 
password = '***' 

msg = MIMEText('你好','text','utf-8')#中文需参数‘utf-8',单字节字符不需要 
msg['Subject'] = Header(subject, 'utf-8') 

smtp = smtplibSMTP() 
smtpconnect('smtpcom') 
smtpehlo() 
smtpstarttls() 
smtpehlo() 
smtpset_debuglevel(1) 
smtplogin(username, password) 
smtpsendmail(sender, receiver, msgas_string()) 
smtpquit()  

以上就是本文的全部内容,希望对大家的学习有所帮助,也希望大家多多支持毛票票。

标签: python

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