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效果展示
必备素材
主要代码
导入模块
import pygame import os.path import csv import setting as set import live import game_event import gameui as gi import startupui as si
程序主函数
def run_game(): #初始化pygame库 pygame.init() #创建时钟对象(控制帧率) clock=pygame.time.Clock() #实例化设置类,用于导入游戏设置 setting=set.Setting() #设置游戏窗口 screen=pygame.display.set_mode((setting.screen_width,setting.screen_height)) pygame.display.set_caption(setting.screen_caption)
设置不同的组，用于分别处理各种物品间的关系
#玩家组 group_player=pygame.sprite.Group() #玩家的攻击组 group_attack=pygame.sprite.Group() #敌人组 group_enemy=pygame.sprite.Group() #敌人的攻击组 group_enemy_attack=pygame.sprite.Group()
实例化ui对象
#showinfo用于在游戏内显示人物血条等信息 showinfo=gi.Info(setting,screen) #人物选择按钮 yi_button=si.MonkeyKingButton(screen,setting) monkey_button=si.YiButton(screen,setting) fox_button=si.FoxButton(screen,setting) bin_button=si.BinButton(screen,setting)
游戏开始界面的按钮
pve_button=si.PVEButton(screen,setting) pvp_button=si.PVPButton(screen,setting) endless_button=si.EndlessButton(screen,setting) control_button=si.ControlButton(screen,setting) memory_button=si.RecordButton(screen,setting) cooling_button=si.CoolingButton(screen,setting)
游戏背景
select_button=si.SelectButton(screen,setting) win_button=si.WinButton(screen,setting) dead_button=si.DeadButton(screen,setting)
玩家当前选择的人物标记
player_button_1=si.PlayerButton1(screen,setting) player_button_2=si.PlayerButton2(screen,setting) #空白按钮 none_button=si.NoneButton(screen,setting) #空白图像 none_info=gi.ExInfo(screen,none_button,setting.introduce_none)
介绍按钮作用的图像
pve_info=gi.ExInfo(screen,pve_button,setting.introduce_pve) pvp_info=gi.ExInfo(screen,pvp_button,setting.introduce_pvp) endless_info=gi.ExInfo(screen,endless_button,setting.introduce_endless) control_info=gi.ExInfo(screen,control_button,setting.introduce_control) record_info=gi.ExInfo(screen,memory_button,setting.introduce_record) cooling_info=gi.ExInfo(screen,cooling_button,setting.introduce_cooling)
按钮组(绘制时，在前的按钮会被在后的按钮覆盖)
buttons=[select_button,yi_button,monkey_button,fox_button,bin_button, pve_button,pvp_button,endless_button, cooling_button,control_button,memory_button, dead_button,win_button]
标签按钮组
choose_buttons=[player_button_1,player_button_2]
介绍按钮作用的图像组
button_info_dict={none_button:none_info,pve_button:pve_info,pvp_button:pvp_info,
endless_button:endless_info,control_button:control_info,
memory_button:record_info,cooling_button:cooling_info}
#当前显示的图像列表
info_label=[]
#存储模拟刚体运动的列表
rigidbody_list=[]
#玩家实例,初始化为战士
player_1=live.MonkeyKing(setting,screen)
player_2=live.MonkeyKing(setting,screen)
if not os.path.exists(setting.record_path):
#如果游戏记录文件不存在就新创建一个
with open(setting.record_path,'w',newline="") as f:
writer=csv.writer(f)
header=["Time","Mode","Winner","1st Score","2st Score","Duration(s)","1st Player","2nd Player","isCooling"]
writer.writerow(header)游戏主循环
while True: #绘制背景 screen.blit(setting.screen_surface_background,(0,0)) #设置游戏帧率 clock.tick(setting.fps) #检测键盘鼠标事件 game_event.check_event(setting,screen,group_player,group_attack,group_enemy, group_enemy_attack,buttons,showinfo,button_info_dict,info_label)
更新当前选择人物的标签
game_event.update_choose(setting,buttons,choose_buttons)
游戏运行，非玩家对抗模式
if (setting.game_active and (setting.game_mode==0 or setting.game_mode==2)):
人物初始化
if(not setting.isinit): if setting.player_1!=None: player_1=setting.player_1 group_player.add(player_1) if setting.player_2!=None: player_2=setting.player_2 group_player.add(player_2) setting.isinit=True #游戏计时器 setting.timer+=1 #更新玩家 group_player.update() #生成敌人 game_event.generate_enemies(setting,group_enemy,screen)
更新敌人，玩家的攻击，敌人的攻击，玩家状态等
game_event.update_enemies(setting,showinfo,screen,group_player,group_enemy,group_attack,group_enemy_attack) game_event.update_attacks(setting,screen,group_attack,group_enemy,rigidbody_list) game_event.update_enemy_attacks(setting,screen,group_player,group_enemy_attack,rigidbody_list) game_event.update_state(setting,showinfo) game_event.update_rigidbody(setting,rigidbody_list)
胜利条件
if setting.timer>=60*setting.fps and not group_enemy.spritedict and setting.game_mode==0: game_event.game_win(setting,showinfo,group_enemy,group_attack,group_enemy_attack) setting.timer=0
失败条件
if setting.isinit and ((setting.player_1!=None and setting.health_1<=0) or (setting.player_2!=None and setting.health_2<=0)): game_event.game_dead(setting,showinfo,group_enemy,group_attack,group_enemy_attack) setting.timer=0
玩家对抗模式
elif setting.game_active and setting.game_mode==1:
人物初始化
if(not setting.isinit): if setting.player_1!=None and setting.player_2!=None: player_1=setting.player_1 group_player.add(player_1) player_2=setting.player_2 group_player.add(player_2) setting.isinit=True
游戏计时器
setting.timer+=1
更新玩家
player_1.update() player_2.update()
更新玩家的攻击,信息显示和物理模拟
game_event.update_attacks_pvp(setting,screen,group_attack,rigidbody_list) game_event.update_state(setting,showinfo) game_event.update_rigidbody(setting,rigidbody_list)
玩家1胜利条件
if setting.isinit and setting.health_2<=0: setting.score_1+=1 game_event.game_win(setting,showinfo,group_enemy,group_attack,group_enemy_attack) setting.timer=0
玩家2胜利条件
if setting.isinit and setting.health_1<=0: setting.score_2+=1 game_event.game_win(setting,showinfo,group_enemy,group_attack,group_enemy_attack) setting.timer=0
根据上述更新的结果绘制整个游戏窗口
game_event.update_screen(setting,screen,group_player,group_attack,group_enemy,group_enemy_attack, showinfo,buttons,info_label,choose_buttons) #运行游戏 run_game()